Mastering Terraform for Cloud Automation and Infrastructure as Code
You're under pressure. The cloud is evolving fast, and your organisation depends on infrastructure that's reliable, repeatable, and secure. But manually configuring environments isn’t cutting it anymore. You’re spending too much time fixing drift, troubleshooting inconsistencies, or proving your value in a world that moves at code speed. Every minute spent on fragile, undocumented setups is a missed chance to lead. And if you're not fluent in Infrastructure as Code, you risk being left behind while peers leverage automation to deliver faster, safer, and with confidence. The stakes are real – outages, security gaps, project delays – and the cost of inaction is career momentum. Mastering Terraform for Cloud Automation and Infrastructure as Code is your transformation from overwhelmed engineer to trusted automation authority. This isn’t theory. It’s a battle-tested system that takes you from scattered scripts to production-grade IaC mastery in under 30 days, with a proven portfolio of real-world implementations ready to showcase in performance reviews or interviews. One senior DevOps engineer used this method to rebuild her company’s entire staging pipeline. She reduced deployment time from four hours to 18 minutes, eliminated configuration drift, and earned a formal promotion within two months. That’s not luck. That’s what happens when you learn the right way, with the right structure, and the right outcomes in mind. You don’t need more fragmented tutorials. You need clarity, confidence, and a path that guarantees results. Here’s how this course is structured to help you get there.Course Format & Delivery Details Designed for professionals who demand precision, flexibility, and tangible outcomes, Mastering Terraform for Cloud Automation and Infrastructure as Code delivers exceptional value through a self-paced, on-demand learning experience. You begin immediately upon enrollment, accessing structured content tailored to deliver mastery without disrupting your work schedule. What You Get
- Self-Paced & Immediate Online Access: Begin the moment you enroll. No waiting for cohorts or live sessions. Learn on your terms, at your speed.
- On-Demand with Zero Time Commitments: No fixed dates, no rigid schedules. Fit your learning around production cycles, outages, or personal priorities.
- Typical Completion in 4–6 Weeks: Most learners complete the full curriculum and apply core principles to real infrastructure within five weeks. Many implement foundational automation in under 10 days.
- Lifetime Access: Your enrollment includes permanent access to all materials, including every future update at no additional cost. As Terraform evolves, your knowledge stays current.
- 24/7 Global & Mobile-Friendly Access: Learn from any device, anywhere in the world. Whether you’re on-site, remote, or traveling, your progress syncs seamlessly across platforms.
- Direct Instructor Guidance: Receive structured feedback and expert answers to your implementation challenges through dedicated support channels. This is not a passive experience – it’s mentorship built into the framework.
- Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service: Upon finishing all modules and assessments, you earn a globally recognised credential that validates your expertise. The Art of Service is trusted by engineers in 94 countries and cited in Gartner and Forrester reports for technical training excellence.
Transparent, Risk-Free Enrollment
Pricing is straightforward with no hidden fees. You pay a single, all-inclusive fee that covers lifetime access, updates, support, and certification. No recurring charges, no upsells. We accept all major payment methods, including Visa, Mastercard, PayPal, and corporate purchase options for team licensing. 90-Day Satisfied or Refunded Guarantee: If the course doesn’t deliver measurable clarity, confidence, and practical skills in Terraform automation, simply request a full refund. No forms, no hassle. We’re confident this will be the most valuable IaC investment you’ve made. After enrollment, you’ll receive a confirmation email. Your access credentials and detailed onboarding instructions will follow once your course materials are prepared and verified for quality – ensuring you get only the most accurate, up-to-date content. Will This Work For Me?
Absolutely. Whether you're a junior developer asked to “make the cloud work”, a sysadmin transitioning to DevOps, or a seasoned architect needing systematic IaC discipline – this course is designed for real roles, real environments, and real results. This works even if: you’ve struggled with Terraform syntax before, your team resists change, your environment has legacy dependencies, or you’re learning outside work hours. The step-by-step scaffolding ensures you progress with confidence, one secure, tested module at a time. Featuring role-specific implementation templates, audit-ready documentation patterns, and real production anti-patterns to avoid, the course builds credibility through practicality. Past learners include cloud engineers at Fortune 500 firms, startup DevOps leads, and government IT teams automating compliance-critical workloads. Your success isn’t left to chance. With explicit risk reversal, lifetime updates, and a globally respected certification, you’re not just buying a course – you’re securing a career advantage with zero downside.
Module 1: Foundations of Infrastructure as Code and Terraform - Understanding the Imperative vs Declarative Model in Infrastructure
- Why Terraform Stands Out in the IaC Landscape
- Core Principles: Idempotency, Convergence, and Desired State
- Introduction to HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL)
- Installation and Setup Across Operating Systems
- Initializing the Terraform Working Directory
- Understanding the Terraform Workflow: Write, Plan, Apply
- Managing Terraform Version Constraints
- Reading and Interpreting Terraform Output
- Setting Up a Local Development Environment for Practice
Module 2: Core Terraform Syntax and Configuration Structure - Writing Clean, Readable HCL Code
- Understanding Blocks, Arguments, and Expressions
- Using Variables for Reusable Configuration
- Defining Input Variables with Type Constraints and Descriptions
- Using Output Values to Expose Resource Attributes
- Nesting Configuration with Modules from Day One
- Leveraging Local Values for Computed Configuration
- Managing Configuration Files with Proper File Naming Conventions
- Using Comments Effectively Without Clutter
- Best Practices for Code Formatting and Style Consistency
Module 3: Provisioning First Resources on AWS, Azure, and GCP - Configuring AWS Provider with IAM Best Practices
- Setting Up Azure Provider Using Service Principals
- Authenticating with GCP via Service Account Keys
- Creating an EC2 Instance with Terraform on AWS
- Deploying a Virtual Machine in Azure
- Launching a Compute Engine Instance on Google Cloud
- Managing Region and Zone Selection Across Providers
- Using Tags and Labels for Cost Allocation and Governance
- Verifying Resource Creation Through Console and CLI
- Destroying Resources Safely with terraform destroy
Module 4: State Management and Remote Backends - Understanding terraform.tfstate and Its Critical Role
- Why Local State Isn’t Suitable for Teams
- Configuring S3 Backend with State Locking via DynamoDB
- Using Azure Storage as a Remote Backend with Locking
- Setting Up GCS Backend for Centralized State
- Importing Existing State into Remote Backends
- Isolating Environments with Workspace-Specific State
- Inspecting State with terraform state Commands
- Refreshing State to Detect Drift
- Handling State Corruption and Recovery Procedures
Module 5: Variables, Input Validation, and Secure Secrets Handling - Using Variable Files (.tfvars) for Environment-Specific Config
- Differentiating Between Required and Optional Variables
- Setting Default Values for Enhanced Reusability
- Validating Input with Custom Condition Blocks
- Using Type Constraints to Prevent Misconfiguration
- Managing Sensitive Outputs with lifecycle Rules
- Integrating AWS Secrets Manager with Terraform
- Using Azure Key Vault to Inject Secrets Securely
- Accessing Google Secret Manager in Configuration
- Preventing Secrets Exposure in State and Logs
Module 6: Output Values and Data Sources for Dynamic Infrastructure - Defining Output Values for External Consumption
- Exporting IP Addresses, URLs, and IDs from Deployments
- Using Data Sources to Reference Existing Infrastructure
- Importing AWS VPCs, Subnets, and Security Groups
- Looking Up Azure Resource Groups and Storage Accounts
- Querying GCP Projects and Networks Dynamically
- Combining Data Sources with Module Inputs
- Using count and for_each with Data Source Results
- Reducing Duplication with Dynamic Lookups
- Validating Data Source Dependencies in Plans
Module 7: Managing Dependencies and Resource Ordering - Understanding Implicit vs Explicit Dependencies
- Using the depends_on Meta-Argument Correctly
- Chaining Resources with Attribute-Based References
- Ordering Database and Application Layer Deployments
- Handling Cross-Provider Dependencies
- Debugging Dependency Cycles in Large Configurations
- Planning for Failure Scenarios with Dependency Chains
- Using Terraform Graph to Visualize Dependency Trees
- Avoiding Overuse of Explicit Dependencies
- Ensuring Idempotency Despite Complex Ordering
Module 8: Modules for Reusability and Team Collaboration - Creating Your First Reusable Terraform Module
- Structuring Module Directories with Inputs and Outputs
- Calling Modules from Root and Other Modules
- Versioning Modules Using Git Tags and SemVer
- Publishing Modules to Private and Public Registries
- Using the Terraform Module Registry Effectively
- Incorporating Official AWS, Azure, and GCP Modules
- Writing Module Documentation for Team Adoption
- Enforcing Standards with Module Design Patterns
- Testing Module Inputs and Outputs Before Release
Module 9: Environments: Dev, Staging, Production Patterns - Using Terraform Workspaces for Lightweight Isolation
- When Not to Rely on Workspaces for Environments
- Folder-Based Environment Strategy with Shared Modules
- Managing Configuration Drift Across Environments
- Using Terragrunt to DRY Up Multi-Environment Code
- Enabling CI/CD Pipelines per Environment
- Enforcing Approval Gates Between Stages
- Synchronising Variables and Secrets per Environment
- Monitoring Changes with Environment-Specific Plans
- Rolling Back Changes in Production Safely
Module 10: Provisioners and External Scripts for Complex Setups - Understanding When to Use Provisioners
- Using local-exec to Run Scripts on Your Machine
- Using remote-exec to Bootstrap EC2 or VM Instances
- Passing Variables into Provisioner Scripts
- Handling Failures in Provisioning Steps
- Replacing SSH-Based Bootstrapping with User Data
- Security Risks of Relying on Provisioners
- Best Practices for Temporary Use Cases
- Transitioning from Provisioners to Configuration Management
- Integrating with Ansible, Chef, or Puppet Where Appropriate
Module 11: Functions, Conditionals, and Dynamic Expressions - Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Understanding the Imperative vs Declarative Model in Infrastructure
- Why Terraform Stands Out in the IaC Landscape
- Core Principles: Idempotency, Convergence, and Desired State
- Introduction to HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL)
- Installation and Setup Across Operating Systems
- Initializing the Terraform Working Directory
- Understanding the Terraform Workflow: Write, Plan, Apply
- Managing Terraform Version Constraints
- Reading and Interpreting Terraform Output
- Setting Up a Local Development Environment for Practice
Module 2: Core Terraform Syntax and Configuration Structure - Writing Clean, Readable HCL Code
- Understanding Blocks, Arguments, and Expressions
- Using Variables for Reusable Configuration
- Defining Input Variables with Type Constraints and Descriptions
- Using Output Values to Expose Resource Attributes
- Nesting Configuration with Modules from Day One
- Leveraging Local Values for Computed Configuration
- Managing Configuration Files with Proper File Naming Conventions
- Using Comments Effectively Without Clutter
- Best Practices for Code Formatting and Style Consistency
Module 3: Provisioning First Resources on AWS, Azure, and GCP - Configuring AWS Provider with IAM Best Practices
- Setting Up Azure Provider Using Service Principals
- Authenticating with GCP via Service Account Keys
- Creating an EC2 Instance with Terraform on AWS
- Deploying a Virtual Machine in Azure
- Launching a Compute Engine Instance on Google Cloud
- Managing Region and Zone Selection Across Providers
- Using Tags and Labels for Cost Allocation and Governance
- Verifying Resource Creation Through Console and CLI
- Destroying Resources Safely with terraform destroy
Module 4: State Management and Remote Backends - Understanding terraform.tfstate and Its Critical Role
- Why Local State Isn’t Suitable for Teams
- Configuring S3 Backend with State Locking via DynamoDB
- Using Azure Storage as a Remote Backend with Locking
- Setting Up GCS Backend for Centralized State
- Importing Existing State into Remote Backends
- Isolating Environments with Workspace-Specific State
- Inspecting State with terraform state Commands
- Refreshing State to Detect Drift
- Handling State Corruption and Recovery Procedures
Module 5: Variables, Input Validation, and Secure Secrets Handling - Using Variable Files (.tfvars) for Environment-Specific Config
- Differentiating Between Required and Optional Variables
- Setting Default Values for Enhanced Reusability
- Validating Input with Custom Condition Blocks
- Using Type Constraints to Prevent Misconfiguration
- Managing Sensitive Outputs with lifecycle Rules
- Integrating AWS Secrets Manager with Terraform
- Using Azure Key Vault to Inject Secrets Securely
- Accessing Google Secret Manager in Configuration
- Preventing Secrets Exposure in State and Logs
Module 6: Output Values and Data Sources for Dynamic Infrastructure - Defining Output Values for External Consumption
- Exporting IP Addresses, URLs, and IDs from Deployments
- Using Data Sources to Reference Existing Infrastructure
- Importing AWS VPCs, Subnets, and Security Groups
- Looking Up Azure Resource Groups and Storage Accounts
- Querying GCP Projects and Networks Dynamically
- Combining Data Sources with Module Inputs
- Using count and for_each with Data Source Results
- Reducing Duplication with Dynamic Lookups
- Validating Data Source Dependencies in Plans
Module 7: Managing Dependencies and Resource Ordering - Understanding Implicit vs Explicit Dependencies
- Using the depends_on Meta-Argument Correctly
- Chaining Resources with Attribute-Based References
- Ordering Database and Application Layer Deployments
- Handling Cross-Provider Dependencies
- Debugging Dependency Cycles in Large Configurations
- Planning for Failure Scenarios with Dependency Chains
- Using Terraform Graph to Visualize Dependency Trees
- Avoiding Overuse of Explicit Dependencies
- Ensuring Idempotency Despite Complex Ordering
Module 8: Modules for Reusability and Team Collaboration - Creating Your First Reusable Terraform Module
- Structuring Module Directories with Inputs and Outputs
- Calling Modules from Root and Other Modules
- Versioning Modules Using Git Tags and SemVer
- Publishing Modules to Private and Public Registries
- Using the Terraform Module Registry Effectively
- Incorporating Official AWS, Azure, and GCP Modules
- Writing Module Documentation for Team Adoption
- Enforcing Standards with Module Design Patterns
- Testing Module Inputs and Outputs Before Release
Module 9: Environments: Dev, Staging, Production Patterns - Using Terraform Workspaces for Lightweight Isolation
- When Not to Rely on Workspaces for Environments
- Folder-Based Environment Strategy with Shared Modules
- Managing Configuration Drift Across Environments
- Using Terragrunt to DRY Up Multi-Environment Code
- Enabling CI/CD Pipelines per Environment
- Enforcing Approval Gates Between Stages
- Synchronising Variables and Secrets per Environment
- Monitoring Changes with Environment-Specific Plans
- Rolling Back Changes in Production Safely
Module 10: Provisioners and External Scripts for Complex Setups - Understanding When to Use Provisioners
- Using local-exec to Run Scripts on Your Machine
- Using remote-exec to Bootstrap EC2 or VM Instances
- Passing Variables into Provisioner Scripts
- Handling Failures in Provisioning Steps
- Replacing SSH-Based Bootstrapping with User Data
- Security Risks of Relying on Provisioners
- Best Practices for Temporary Use Cases
- Transitioning from Provisioners to Configuration Management
- Integrating with Ansible, Chef, or Puppet Where Appropriate
Module 11: Functions, Conditionals, and Dynamic Expressions - Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Configuring AWS Provider with IAM Best Practices
- Setting Up Azure Provider Using Service Principals
- Authenticating with GCP via Service Account Keys
- Creating an EC2 Instance with Terraform on AWS
- Deploying a Virtual Machine in Azure
- Launching a Compute Engine Instance on Google Cloud
- Managing Region and Zone Selection Across Providers
- Using Tags and Labels for Cost Allocation and Governance
- Verifying Resource Creation Through Console and CLI
- Destroying Resources Safely with terraform destroy
Module 4: State Management and Remote Backends - Understanding terraform.tfstate and Its Critical Role
- Why Local State Isn’t Suitable for Teams
- Configuring S3 Backend with State Locking via DynamoDB
- Using Azure Storage as a Remote Backend with Locking
- Setting Up GCS Backend for Centralized State
- Importing Existing State into Remote Backends
- Isolating Environments with Workspace-Specific State
- Inspecting State with terraform state Commands
- Refreshing State to Detect Drift
- Handling State Corruption and Recovery Procedures
Module 5: Variables, Input Validation, and Secure Secrets Handling - Using Variable Files (.tfvars) for Environment-Specific Config
- Differentiating Between Required and Optional Variables
- Setting Default Values for Enhanced Reusability
- Validating Input with Custom Condition Blocks
- Using Type Constraints to Prevent Misconfiguration
- Managing Sensitive Outputs with lifecycle Rules
- Integrating AWS Secrets Manager with Terraform
- Using Azure Key Vault to Inject Secrets Securely
- Accessing Google Secret Manager in Configuration
- Preventing Secrets Exposure in State and Logs
Module 6: Output Values and Data Sources for Dynamic Infrastructure - Defining Output Values for External Consumption
- Exporting IP Addresses, URLs, and IDs from Deployments
- Using Data Sources to Reference Existing Infrastructure
- Importing AWS VPCs, Subnets, and Security Groups
- Looking Up Azure Resource Groups and Storage Accounts
- Querying GCP Projects and Networks Dynamically
- Combining Data Sources with Module Inputs
- Using count and for_each with Data Source Results
- Reducing Duplication with Dynamic Lookups
- Validating Data Source Dependencies in Plans
Module 7: Managing Dependencies and Resource Ordering - Understanding Implicit vs Explicit Dependencies
- Using the depends_on Meta-Argument Correctly
- Chaining Resources with Attribute-Based References
- Ordering Database and Application Layer Deployments
- Handling Cross-Provider Dependencies
- Debugging Dependency Cycles in Large Configurations
- Planning for Failure Scenarios with Dependency Chains
- Using Terraform Graph to Visualize Dependency Trees
- Avoiding Overuse of Explicit Dependencies
- Ensuring Idempotency Despite Complex Ordering
Module 8: Modules for Reusability and Team Collaboration - Creating Your First Reusable Terraform Module
- Structuring Module Directories with Inputs and Outputs
- Calling Modules from Root and Other Modules
- Versioning Modules Using Git Tags and SemVer
- Publishing Modules to Private and Public Registries
- Using the Terraform Module Registry Effectively
- Incorporating Official AWS, Azure, and GCP Modules
- Writing Module Documentation for Team Adoption
- Enforcing Standards with Module Design Patterns
- Testing Module Inputs and Outputs Before Release
Module 9: Environments: Dev, Staging, Production Patterns - Using Terraform Workspaces for Lightweight Isolation
- When Not to Rely on Workspaces for Environments
- Folder-Based Environment Strategy with Shared Modules
- Managing Configuration Drift Across Environments
- Using Terragrunt to DRY Up Multi-Environment Code
- Enabling CI/CD Pipelines per Environment
- Enforcing Approval Gates Between Stages
- Synchronising Variables and Secrets per Environment
- Monitoring Changes with Environment-Specific Plans
- Rolling Back Changes in Production Safely
Module 10: Provisioners and External Scripts for Complex Setups - Understanding When to Use Provisioners
- Using local-exec to Run Scripts on Your Machine
- Using remote-exec to Bootstrap EC2 or VM Instances
- Passing Variables into Provisioner Scripts
- Handling Failures in Provisioning Steps
- Replacing SSH-Based Bootstrapping with User Data
- Security Risks of Relying on Provisioners
- Best Practices for Temporary Use Cases
- Transitioning from Provisioners to Configuration Management
- Integrating with Ansible, Chef, or Puppet Where Appropriate
Module 11: Functions, Conditionals, and Dynamic Expressions - Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Using Variable Files (.tfvars) for Environment-Specific Config
- Differentiating Between Required and Optional Variables
- Setting Default Values for Enhanced Reusability
- Validating Input with Custom Condition Blocks
- Using Type Constraints to Prevent Misconfiguration
- Managing Sensitive Outputs with lifecycle Rules
- Integrating AWS Secrets Manager with Terraform
- Using Azure Key Vault to Inject Secrets Securely
- Accessing Google Secret Manager in Configuration
- Preventing Secrets Exposure in State and Logs
Module 6: Output Values and Data Sources for Dynamic Infrastructure - Defining Output Values for External Consumption
- Exporting IP Addresses, URLs, and IDs from Deployments
- Using Data Sources to Reference Existing Infrastructure
- Importing AWS VPCs, Subnets, and Security Groups
- Looking Up Azure Resource Groups and Storage Accounts
- Querying GCP Projects and Networks Dynamically
- Combining Data Sources with Module Inputs
- Using count and for_each with Data Source Results
- Reducing Duplication with Dynamic Lookups
- Validating Data Source Dependencies in Plans
Module 7: Managing Dependencies and Resource Ordering - Understanding Implicit vs Explicit Dependencies
- Using the depends_on Meta-Argument Correctly
- Chaining Resources with Attribute-Based References
- Ordering Database and Application Layer Deployments
- Handling Cross-Provider Dependencies
- Debugging Dependency Cycles in Large Configurations
- Planning for Failure Scenarios with Dependency Chains
- Using Terraform Graph to Visualize Dependency Trees
- Avoiding Overuse of Explicit Dependencies
- Ensuring Idempotency Despite Complex Ordering
Module 8: Modules for Reusability and Team Collaboration - Creating Your First Reusable Terraform Module
- Structuring Module Directories with Inputs and Outputs
- Calling Modules from Root and Other Modules
- Versioning Modules Using Git Tags and SemVer
- Publishing Modules to Private and Public Registries
- Using the Terraform Module Registry Effectively
- Incorporating Official AWS, Azure, and GCP Modules
- Writing Module Documentation for Team Adoption
- Enforcing Standards with Module Design Patterns
- Testing Module Inputs and Outputs Before Release
Module 9: Environments: Dev, Staging, Production Patterns - Using Terraform Workspaces for Lightweight Isolation
- When Not to Rely on Workspaces for Environments
- Folder-Based Environment Strategy with Shared Modules
- Managing Configuration Drift Across Environments
- Using Terragrunt to DRY Up Multi-Environment Code
- Enabling CI/CD Pipelines per Environment
- Enforcing Approval Gates Between Stages
- Synchronising Variables and Secrets per Environment
- Monitoring Changes with Environment-Specific Plans
- Rolling Back Changes in Production Safely
Module 10: Provisioners and External Scripts for Complex Setups - Understanding When to Use Provisioners
- Using local-exec to Run Scripts on Your Machine
- Using remote-exec to Bootstrap EC2 or VM Instances
- Passing Variables into Provisioner Scripts
- Handling Failures in Provisioning Steps
- Replacing SSH-Based Bootstrapping with User Data
- Security Risks of Relying on Provisioners
- Best Practices for Temporary Use Cases
- Transitioning from Provisioners to Configuration Management
- Integrating with Ansible, Chef, or Puppet Where Appropriate
Module 11: Functions, Conditionals, and Dynamic Expressions - Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Understanding Implicit vs Explicit Dependencies
- Using the depends_on Meta-Argument Correctly
- Chaining Resources with Attribute-Based References
- Ordering Database and Application Layer Deployments
- Handling Cross-Provider Dependencies
- Debugging Dependency Cycles in Large Configurations
- Planning for Failure Scenarios with Dependency Chains
- Using Terraform Graph to Visualize Dependency Trees
- Avoiding Overuse of Explicit Dependencies
- Ensuring Idempotency Despite Complex Ordering
Module 8: Modules for Reusability and Team Collaboration - Creating Your First Reusable Terraform Module
- Structuring Module Directories with Inputs and Outputs
- Calling Modules from Root and Other Modules
- Versioning Modules Using Git Tags and SemVer
- Publishing Modules to Private and Public Registries
- Using the Terraform Module Registry Effectively
- Incorporating Official AWS, Azure, and GCP Modules
- Writing Module Documentation for Team Adoption
- Enforcing Standards with Module Design Patterns
- Testing Module Inputs and Outputs Before Release
Module 9: Environments: Dev, Staging, Production Patterns - Using Terraform Workspaces for Lightweight Isolation
- When Not to Rely on Workspaces for Environments
- Folder-Based Environment Strategy with Shared Modules
- Managing Configuration Drift Across Environments
- Using Terragrunt to DRY Up Multi-Environment Code
- Enabling CI/CD Pipelines per Environment
- Enforcing Approval Gates Between Stages
- Synchronising Variables and Secrets per Environment
- Monitoring Changes with Environment-Specific Plans
- Rolling Back Changes in Production Safely
Module 10: Provisioners and External Scripts for Complex Setups - Understanding When to Use Provisioners
- Using local-exec to Run Scripts on Your Machine
- Using remote-exec to Bootstrap EC2 or VM Instances
- Passing Variables into Provisioner Scripts
- Handling Failures in Provisioning Steps
- Replacing SSH-Based Bootstrapping with User Data
- Security Risks of Relying on Provisioners
- Best Practices for Temporary Use Cases
- Transitioning from Provisioners to Configuration Management
- Integrating with Ansible, Chef, or Puppet Where Appropriate
Module 11: Functions, Conditionals, and Dynamic Expressions - Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Using Terraform Workspaces for Lightweight Isolation
- When Not to Rely on Workspaces for Environments
- Folder-Based Environment Strategy with Shared Modules
- Managing Configuration Drift Across Environments
- Using Terragrunt to DRY Up Multi-Environment Code
- Enabling CI/CD Pipelines per Environment
- Enforcing Approval Gates Between Stages
- Synchronising Variables and Secrets per Environment
- Monitoring Changes with Environment-Specific Plans
- Rolling Back Changes in Production Safely
Module 10: Provisioners and External Scripts for Complex Setups - Understanding When to Use Provisioners
- Using local-exec to Run Scripts on Your Machine
- Using remote-exec to Bootstrap EC2 or VM Instances
- Passing Variables into Provisioner Scripts
- Handling Failures in Provisioning Steps
- Replacing SSH-Based Bootstrapping with User Data
- Security Risks of Relying on Provisioners
- Best Practices for Temporary Use Cases
- Transitioning from Provisioners to Configuration Management
- Integrating with Ansible, Chef, or Puppet Where Appropriate
Module 11: Functions, Conditionals, and Dynamic Expressions - Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Using Built-in Functions: lower, upper, length, join
- String Manipulation for Naming Conventions
- Working with List and Map Functions
- Using contains, element, and coalesce Safely
- Implementing if-Else Logic with Ternary Operators
- Chaining Multiple Functions in Expressions
- Using the cidrsubnet Function for VPC Design
- Generating Random IDs and Passwords with Random Provider
- Building Dynamic Tags Based on Environment
- Creating Complex Expressions Without Errors
Module 12: Loops, Count, and For-Each Meta-Arguments - Using count to Provision Multiple Identical Resources
- Handling Index-Based Naming and Addressing
- Limitations of count and When It Breaks
- Transitioning from count to for_each
- Using for_each with Maps for Named Instances
- Iterating Over Lists and Objects in Configurations
- Dynamic Resource Creation Based on Input
- Destroying Specific Instances in a for_each Group
- Managing State for Iterated Resources
- Avoiding Common Loop Pitfalls and Plan Surprises
Module 13: Advanced Module Design and Composition - Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Writing Modules with Optional Features
- Using boolean and null inputs for Conditional Resources
- Composing Multiple Modules into Full Architectures
- Passing Outputs from One Module to Another
- Validating Module Interface Contracts
- Documenting Assumptions and Constraints
- Using Module Version Constraints in Configuration
- Creating a Zero-Touch Module Deployment Process
- Version Pinning vs Floating Versions in Production
- Testing Module Composition Before Apply
Module 14: Error Handling, Debugging, and Logging - Reading and Interpreting Terraform Error Messages
- Using terraform validate for Early Feedback
- Enabling Trace-Level Logging for Debugging
- Setting TF_LOG Environment Variable Levels
- Analysing Provider-Specific Error Codes
- Identifying Authentication and Permission Issues
- Debugging Circular Dependencies and Plan Failures
- Using terraform console for Expression Testing
- Recovering from Failed Applies and Partial States
- Creating Playbooks for Common Remediation Steps
Module 15: Security and Compliance in Terraform Code - Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Principle of Least Privilege in Provider Configuration
- Scoping IAM Roles and Permissions Correctly
- Using Sentinel Policies for Governance in Terraform Cloud
- Enabling Checkov and tfsec for Static Analysis
- Scanning for Open Security Groups and Public Buckets
- Enforcing Encryption by Default in Resource Blocks
- Implementing Tagging Standards for Auditability
- Integrating with Cloud Custodian for Remediation
- Documenting Compliance Controls in Code
- Preparing for SOC2 and ISO 27001 Audits
Module 16: CI/CD for Terraform with GitLab, GitHub, and Azure DevOps - Setting Up Git Repositories for Terraform Code
- Branching Strategies for IaC Teams
- Creating Pull Request Workflows with Plan Checks
- Using Atlantis for Automated Terraform Plans
- Integrating with GitHub Actions for CI/CD Pipelines
- Configuring GitLab CI to Run terraform validate
- Setting Up Azure DevOps Pipelines for Apply Gates
- Managing Secrets in CI/CD with Environment Integration
- Approving and Auto-Planning Changes Safely
- Tracking Changes with Git History and Audit Logs
Module 17: Policy as Code with Sentinel and Open Policy Agent - Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Introduction to Policy as Code Concepts
- Writing Sentinel Policies in Terraform Cloud
- Defining Mandatory Tags Across All Resources
- Blocking Public S3 Bucket Creation
- Enforcing Region and Provider Constraints
- Testing Sentinel Policies Locally with sentinel-test
- Integrating OPA with Rego for Advanced Checks
- Using Conftest to Validate HCL Files
- Creating Custom Rules for Organisational Policies
- Deploying Policies Across Multiple Workspaces
Module 18: Testing Terraform Code with Terratest and Kitchen-Terraform - Why Testing IaC is Non-Negotiable
- Setting Up Terratest with Go
- Writing Automated Tests for Resource Creation
- Validating Outputs and Attributes After Apply
- Testing Module Inputs and Error Conditions
- Using Kitchen-Terraform for InSpec Integration
- Running Integration Tests in Isolated Environments
- Automating Tests in CI/CD Pipelines
- Measuring Test Coverage of Your Configurations
- Reducing Risk of Production Outages with Tests
Module 19: Managing Large-Scale Deployments and Monorepo Strategies - Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Scaling Terraform Across Hundreds of Services
- Using Monorepo vs Polyrepo Tradeoffs
- Modularising Code for Independent Teams
- Defining Ownership Boundaries with Directory Structure
- Enabling Parallel Development Without Conflicts
- Managing Inter-Team Dependencies with Outputs
- Using Terragrunt to Reduce Boilerplate at Scale
- Implementing Drift Detection Across Large Estates
- Optimising Plan and Apply Performance
- Coordinating Deploys During Business Hours
Module 20: Terraform Cloud and Enterprise Features - Introduction to Terraform Cloud vs Open Source
- Setting Up Workspaces with VCS Integration
- Enabling Remote Operations and State Management
- Using Variables in Terraform Cloud UI
- Configuring Notifications via Slack and Email
- Managing Teams and Access Controls
- Using Sentinel Policies in Governance Sets
- Enabling Cost Estimation for Proposed Changes
- Running Private Module Registries
- Integrating with SSO and SCIM for Enterprise Security
Module 21: Real-World Project: Multi-Cloud VPC Setup - Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Designing a VPC with Public and Private Subnets
- Creating NAT Gateways and Internet Gateways
- Configuring Route Tables for Isolated Tiers
- Peering VPCs Across AWS and Azure
- Setting Up DNS Resolution Between Clouds
- Enabling Transit Gateways and Hub-Spoke Models
- Automating IP Address Allocation
- Validating Connectivity with Smoke Tests
- Documenting Network Topology
- Exporting Configuration for Stakeholder Review
Module 22: Real-World Project: CI/CD Pipeline with EKS, AKS, and GKE - Provisioning Amazon EKS Clusters with Managed Node Groups
- Creating Azure AKS Clusters with Terraform
- Deploying GKE Clusters with Regional and Multi-Zone Options
- Configuring Kubernetes Providers in Terraform
- Deploying Sample Applications with Helm Releases
- Setting Up Ingress Controllers and Load Balancers
- Integrating with External DNS
- Managing TLS Certificates via Cert-Manager
- Scaling Node Pools Based on Demand
- Exporting Kubeconfig Securely
Module 23: Real-World Project: Serverless and Event-Driven Architecture - Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Creating AWS Lambda Functions with Terraform
- Setting Up S3 Event Triggers for Lambda
- Deploying Azure Functions with Blob Triggers
- Configuring Cloud Functions on GCP
- Using API Gateway and HTTP Endpoints
- Integrating EventBridge and SQS Queues
- Building DynamoDB Streams for Change Processing
- Setting Up CloudWatch Alarms and Notifications
- Monitoring Serverless Performance Metrics
- Avoiding Cold Start and Timeout Issues in Design
Module 24: Real-World Project: Secure Database Provisioning - Deploying AWS RDS Instances with Encrypted Storage
- Configuring Azure SQL Managed Instances
- Setting Up Cloud SQL for MySQL and PostgreSQL
- Managing Database Users and Permissions
- Configuring Backup Windows and Retention
- Enabling Point-in-Time Recovery
- Securing Access with VPC Endpoints and Private Links
- Integrating with Secrets Managers for Credentials
- Monitoring Logs and Performance Metrics
- Planning for Failover and High Availability
Module 25: Real-World Project: End-to-End Application Deployment - Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Architecting a Three-Tier Web Application
- Provisioning Load Balancers and Auto Scaling Groups
- Configuring Application Health Checks
- Setting Up Caching with Redis or ElastiCache
- Connecting Frontend, Backend, and Database Layers
- Automating DNS with Route 53 or Cloud DNS
- Enabling HTTPS with ACM or Let's Encrypt
- Implementing Blue/Green Deployment Patterns
- Validating User Traffic Flow
- Stress Testing the Full Stack
Module 26: Migration: Importing Existing Infrastructure into Terraform - Assessing Readiness for Terraform Adoption
- Using terraform import to Bring Resources Under Control
- Matching Live State with HCL Configuration
- Handling Complex Resources Like Route Tables
- Importing Security Groups and IAM Policies Safely
- Dealing with Partial or Dispersed Existing State
- Validating Imported Resources with Plan
- Documenting Migration Steps for Knowledge Transfer
- Phasing Migration Without Downtime
- Avoiding Configuration Drift Post-Migration
Module 27: Collaboration, Code Reviews, and Team Best Practices - Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Writing Reviewable, Documented Terraform Code
- Using Pull Request Templates for IaC
- Checklists for Terraform Code Reviews
- Defining Ownership and Escalation Paths
- Conducting Blameless Post-Mortems on Failed Applies
- Running Onboarding for New Engineers
- Creating a Shared IaC Knowledge Base
- Standardising Module and Variable Naming
- Enforcing Change Windows and Approval Flows
- Measuring Team Velocity and Stability
Module 28: Performance Optimisation and State Efficiency - Reducing Plan Time for Large Configurations
- Using terraform refresh-only to Detect Drift
- Splitting Large State Files with Remote State Outputs
- Minimising API Calls During Planning
- Using Provider Aliases for Multi-Region Deployments
- Caching Expensive Data Source Queries
- Optimising Module Loading Performance
- Monitoring Provider Version Impact on Speed
- Benchmarking Apply Durations
- Designing for Fast, Predictable Operations
Module 29: Preparing for Certification and Career Advancement - Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform
Module 30: Final Assessment and Certification Pathway - Comprehensive Knowledge Evaluation Across All Modules
- Scenario-Based Challenges Reflecting Real Operations
- Reviewing Best Practices for Secure, Scalable IaC
- Final Project Submission for Expert Feedback
- Receiving Personalised Assessment Summary
- Earning the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Adding Credential to LinkedIn and Professional Profiles
- Gaining Access to Alumni Resources and Updates
- Invitation to Advanced IaC Mastermind Community
- Next Steps: Specialising in Cloud Security, SRE, or Platform Engineering
- Mapping Skills to Industry Certifications
- Building a Production-Grade IaC Portfolio
- Documenting Projects for Résumé and Interviews
- Articulating ROI of IaC to Non-Technical Stakeholders
- Presenting Terraform Workloads in Architecture Reviews
- Earning Recognition as a Cloud Automation Lead
- Leveraging the Certificate of Completion issued by The Art of Service
- Networking in IaC and DevOps Communities
- Transitioning from Contributor to Architect
- Setting Long-Term Learning Goals Beyond Terraform